Olga Praguer Coelho

Olga Praguer Coelho (1909–2008) was one of the most important interpreters of Brazilian music abroad during the 20th century. Born in Manaus and raised in Salvador and Rio de Janeiro, she showed musical talent from an early age, studying piano with her mother and voice with renowned teachers such as Gabriela Besanzoni. She developed a special passion for the guitar and for Brazilian folk music. She began her artistic career at Rádio Clube do Brasil in 1927 and quickly gained national and international recognition. Starting in 1935, she became a sensation in Buenos Aires, and the following year was appointed Ambassador of Brazilian Music by President Getúlio Vargas, launching triumphant tours across Europe and appearing on radio and in the early broadcasts of European television. During World War II, she moved with her husband to New York, where she performed at the White House and was hired by CBS radio. In 1943, she met guitarist Andrés Segovia, with whom she lived and worked for nearly two decades, refining her technique and expanding her repertoire. Olga also became the first guitarist to use nylon strings on stage, in 1947. She continued her international career into the 1970s and, after settling again in Rio de Janeiro, remained active and influential, supporting new artists and keeping Brazilian musical traditions alive. She received the Order of Cultural Merit in 2004. Olga passed away in Rio on February 25, 2008, at the age of 98.